Gardening With A Chipper Shredder
When working on your garden or yard to clear down any big trees or plants is unforgiving work! Not only do you have to chop the stuff down, you also have to then get rid of of it too, in an environmentally compatible manner also. This could be where having a chipper or shredder will be useful.
These portable units will chew down little twigs and plants into little pieces so they might be reused or recycled in lots of different ways. For example, a medium branch from a tree could be turned to wood chip to be used as a layer on top of your plant pots and beds. Also, if you might have a few trees or branches to recycle, it could be broken down to make an area where kids could play safely. Softer materials like plants or shrubs could be shredded down using a garden shredder into a fine or coarse mulch which is then perfect for spreading on your pots and plants to be used as a organic fertilizer. Mix up the shredded plant with water and leave it to soak in a covered and warm bin and you will have an excellent, locally produced product to assist your new plants and trees flourish.
Chippers and Shredders are designed in many shapes and sizes, from small portable models made for home use only, which have rigid nylon wire to chop the waste you feed through it into small pieces, all the way through to larger towable gas powered chipper shredders and model that are more suited for industrial shredding for landscaping professionals and environmental contractors. In the centre of this range there are many chippers and shredders that are made to break up the plants and trees that is put into them. They are designed to take branches or sticks of no bigger thickness than two inches and quite happily process all other garden waste products with no problems at all. Products by Bearcat, Troy Bilt or Craftsman are perfect for this work and will last you for years and years.
A smaller leaf shredder is a great option for those with bigger gardens that have big trees that lose their leaves. Place the leaves into a shredder and they can be broken down at an amazing rate. The shredded leaves are great for starting a compost or adding to a mulch, but the processed leaves are quickly and easily disposed of.
Why not make it a group purchase. Befriend your neighbors and get a garden shredder between the group then share it equally among you all. It is a great idea to jointly own a chipper shredder as they are not required all of the year.
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Compost is Gold From Garbage
Making compost is like cooking a stew for your family. You need a recipe, the correct ingredients in the right amounts, the correct temperatures and time to let it all simmer. The end result will be a load of sweet smelling, rich dark brown loam that you can feed to your plants with pride.
Composting is the controlled decomposition of organic matter. If left to natural means this process can be extremely slow, but by following the recipe and using the correct equipment you can considerably speed up the process. The following ingredients are necessary:
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Water
However some materials will not work in backyard composting. Most backyard systems will not reach high enough temperatures necessary to kill the pathogens and vermin present, so certain items such as meat scraps, dairy products and pet droppings are not advisable.
High carbon sources are necessary to generate heat. High nitrogen sources are necessary to allow the decomposing bacteria to thrive.
Browns are high carbon materials and may include;
Dry straw, hay and grass clippings
Fallen leaves
Newspaper – shred the papers for better results
Greens are high nitrogen materials and may include:
Green plant material such as garden residue, fresh hay, grass clippings, and weeds
Manure; such as horse, cow, chicken, or mushroom
Fruit and vegetable waste. Egg shells are excellent
Seaweed (rinse well to remove any salt)
Coffee grounds and filters
There are some types of trees such as live oak, the southern magnolia and holly trees whose leafs are too tough and leathery for decomposition, also avoid all parts of the black walnut tree as they contain a plant poison that will survive composting. Other leafs to avoid using in your compost are poison oak, poison ivy, and poison sumac.
Another ingredient which is often overlooked is moisture. Water the pile just enough to keep the contents moist but not saturated. In a couple of weeks, the pile should heat up to approximately to 160 degrees Fahrenheit. At this temperature many of the weed seeds and harmful organisms will be killed.
A compost bin or tumbler is ideal for the small garden. A tumbler will give you the quickest results due to the ease of aerating the compost, so figure at least 8 to 10 weeks for good compost to be ready to use. Spin the compost tumbler at least once a week. This will keep the compost aerated, in as much as it is necessary to provide oxygen to the mixture to achieve good results.
If at this point the temperature of the compost has fallen, turn the thermostat up by adding more nitrogen in the form of greens such as grass clippings or leaves from your produce trimmings, if manure is available it will get things cooking again. New material can always be added to the mix, although it will slow the process down.
Home composting uses several techniques, from extreme passive (cold) composting (throw everything into a pile and leave it alone) to active (hot) which consists of monitoring the temperature and turning or rotating the pile on a regular basis.
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Eliminate Kitchen Scraps With A Composter Program
There is a lot of technical information floating around concerning a compost program. The idea behind this article is to put in layman’s terms. Although the technical explanation can come in handy at the right time, the main concept of this article is to put it in terms that anyone can understand.
A compost pile is really just an attempt to give back to mother nature. compost is more that just a fertilizer. It is a mulch, a soil conditioner and it will provide the minerals and nutrients your plants need to grow. Compost rich soil retains water much better, this will be very beneficial for your plants.
There are many different composting programs, the simplest is the no turn method. As the title indicates you simply do not turn the pile. This method does take a bit longer but it is by far the easiest. get the ready compost from the bottom and add new compost material to the top.
Adding hay, straw or some other course material to the compost pile creates air pockets and allows the pile to be aerated. When air is allowed in the compost pile you can expect your compost to be developed at the same rate as when the turn over method is used.
A compost pile will need materials that are rich in carbon and nitrogen such as fruits and vegetables and other tables scraps. Some of the other useful items are eggshells, coffee grounds, wood ash, tea leaves, grass clippings, pine needles, cardboard and shredded paper.
Stay away from bones as they attract a number of pests. Oily substances do not break down well so they should be avoided also.
Discourage fruit flies from grouping together on your pile. Do this by covering the pile or add lime to the top as you add new materials to your compost pile. The lime also helps to neutralize odors although if your pile is properly built the odors should not be a problem.
This article simplifies the composting process. It is not a very complicated process, the biggest element is just time and patience.
Composter Program Is Great For Eliminating Kitchen Scraps
here is a lot of technical information floating around concerning a compost program. The concept behind this article is to put in layman’s terms. Although the technical explanation can come in useful at the right time, the main concept of this article is to put it in terms that anyone can understand. A compost pile is really just an attempt to give back to mother nature. compost is more that just a fertilizer. It is a mulch, a soil conditioner and it will provide the minerals and nutrients your plants need to grow.
Compost rich soil retains water much better, this will be very beneficial for your plants. There are many different composting programs, the simplest is the no turn method. As the title indicates you simply do not turn the pile. This method does take a bit longer but it is by far the easiest. get the ready compost from the bottom and add new compost material to the top. Adding straw or some other course material to the compost pile creates air pockets and allows the pile to be aerated. When air is allowed in the pile you can expect your compost to be developed at the same rate as when the turn over method is used.
To create a compost pile you will need materials that are rich in carbon and nitrogen such as fruits and vegetables and other tables scraps. Some of the other useful items are eggshells, grass clippings, pine needles, coffee grounds, wood ash, tea leaves, cardboard and shredded paper. Stay away from bones as they attract a number of rodents. Oily substances do not break down well so they should be avoided also.
Discourage fruit flies from grouping together on your pile. Do this by covering the pile or add lime to the top as you add new materials to your compost pile. The lime also helps to neutralize odors although if your pile is properly built the odors should not be a problem. This article simplifies a compost program. It is not a very complicated process, the biggest element is just time and patience.
Replace Compost Pit With Compost Bin
Compost Bin is a large and neat container where matters which have the ability to decompose like food and other wastes are placed. This particular receptacle, which replaces the compost pit, will turn these waste matters into compost which is useful for the soil and plants. An organic fertilizer is the end product coming out of the bin.
The food that we eat everyday is produced by plants which come in different sizes and peculiar form depending on their varieties. They may grow and turn into big shrubs or tall trees some of which bear fruits, while other species creep up like the vines to render edible produce. Some of them yield fruits or crops which are grown underneath the soil like the root crops, while others are grown only with edible leaves and flowers normally found above the ground.
Almost all types of edible plants are grown by the soil whether they are found below the ground or they become clinging vines rising high above the ground. There are also species which are likened to parasites such as the lichens that grow on other plants like tress, but these trees are still rooted to the ground where they get their nourishment. There are, however, aerial types but these are usually the ornamental ones.
The soil gives out minerals and other substances needed by plants to survive which will cause the soil, sooner or later, to be dry and deprived of desire nutrients that the plants need. All these edible living things are products which are dependent on the soil where they are rooted. It is therefore important to add fertilizers to supplement and aid the soil for the sake of the growing elements on it to sustain and survive.
An organic fertilizer is the best food that the soil must get which is a by-product of the Compost Bin. We then see something that is pleasing by having healthy plants.
Adding Organic to Your Landscape
Soil is the gardener’s bread and butter, much like dough is for the chef. Without good soil all the effort in the world can come to naught, just as poor dough can lay to waste even the most extravagant culinary effort. Soil varies by area into three broad categories, and also varies in quality from area to area. The categories that soil falls into are claylike, sandy and silt. Ideal soil contains a good mixture of the three types, and is called good garden loam. Clay soil possesses the greatest water-holding capability, while sandy soil possesses the least.
Humus is an organic substance that helps bind soils together. It also makes the soil more receptive to water, actively absorbs light from the sun and fertilizes and improves the texture of the soil by pulling beneficial compounds from plants. Humus can be found in organic fertilizers such as manure and compost heaps, and can also be purchased as a stand-alone product.
Like the grass, trees and plants that take root in it, soil is a living thing, composed of millions of organisms. The four key ingredients needed to maintain an optimum soil health are sunlight, water, food and bacterial activity. Save for the sun, the other three elements can all be added to the soil through organic fertilizers.
Many people maintain a compost pile at their residence, some with the express purpose of using it as fertilizer, and the benefits of doing so are enormous especially in working to achieve a tropical tropical landscape. To keep a quality compost pile, the bottom of the container must first have a layer of inactive material added to it, such as dried leaves or weeds, followed by a thin layer of soil, then another layer of material, and so on. After decomposition has reached a suitable point, the compost can then be added to the soil.
This compost or another organic fertilizer like manure can then be added to an inorganic fertilizer if desired to make an ideal meal for your soil. Organic fertilizers come with ratings that designate the parts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium that they contain, and this knowledge is important based on your soil and environment type.
For large fields, planting certain cover crops can also have the effect of fertilizing the soil organically. Cover crops are an easy way to fertilize large stretches of land, though it will take a full season before their full effect is realized. Alfalfa, soy-beans, legumes and other similar crops have the effect of adding nitrogen to the soil when planted, and also provide a boost of nitrogen when plowed over. Nitrogen levels of these cover crops are at their peak just before maturity, and should be plowed over at that point for optimal results.
Another effective means of fertilizing soil is by mixing an either an organic or an inorganic compound with a dose of water and then adding it to the soil. This provides even distribution of the fertilizer and promotes quicker absorption. Another method is to spread the fertilizer by hand (please use gloves when spreading manure) and then hose down the lawn or relevant area afterwards.
In areas with less calcium rich soil like the Atlantic Coast, you should consider using lime to offset this deficiency. Pulverized limestone, which is high in organic materials can be used sparingly for this purpose.
By knowing your soil type and quality, you can take the measures necessary to ensure it achieves the right levels of nutrients and elements needed to survive, which will further ensure the survival of anything else growing in it.
